Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Maps of the Whole State
- Maps of the White Mountain National Forest
- Local Maps
- Cohos Trail Map
- Randolph Mountain Club Map
- Bradford Washburn's Map of the Presidential Range
- Bradford Washburn's Map of Tuckerman Ravine
- AMC Pinkham Notch Area
- WMNF Mountain Bike Map, Pemigewasset Ranger District
- Rob Brook Area Mountain Biking Trail Map
- Waterville Valley Trail Network
- Chatham Trails Association Map of the Cold River Valley and Evans Notch
- Chocorua Mountain Club Map of the Chocorua Region
- Wonalancet Outdoor Club map of the Sandwich Range
- Bradford Washburn Map of Squam Range
- Squam Lakes Association Squam Trail Map
- Map Adventures Vermont-New Hampshire Hiking Map
Introduction
I have a fairly large collection of hiking maps of New England, I hope that others will find this information useful. As a first step I am describing maps that cover the WMNF plus the AT north of Mount Moosilauke, the area covered by the White Mountain Guide. I hope to add similar pages on southern New Hampshire, Vermont and Maine later. I will not describe the various USGS quads (topos), but only the many maps derived from them. Note that topographic maps are almost essential for bushwhacks. I have acquired almost all of these maps from The Mountain Wanderer map and bookstore in Lincoln, NH.
I have not included maps of the area covered by the Southern New Hampshire Trail Guide (Cardigan, Monadnock, Wapack Trail, Monadnock-Sunapee Greenway, Castle in the Clouds).
For each map I will describe:
- Material, is the map waterproof or not. I find waterproof maps useful even at home, as they are more resistant to the wear that comes from repeated use.
- Dimensions (folded).
- Scale.
- Contour Interval.
- Coverage
- Price (when known).
- Special Features unique to that map, whether I like them or not.
- What I like (and dislike): This is very personal. What I call clutter others consider useful detail; I hate metric contours while others find them inoffensive.
Maps of the Whole State
I will describe these much more briefly than the hiking maps, as I use them mainly for driving or for general geographic orientation.
Official New Hampshire Road Map
This map is available (free) at all rest stops on major highways and is the basic driving map for the state.
DeLorme New Hampshire Atlas and Gazetteer
Useful for trailheads that are on lesser roads. The roads to most of the major trailheads in the White Mountains are well shown on the hiking maps, outside the White Mountains the atlas becomes much more useful. 80 pages, $19.95.
Topaz Maps Outdoor Travel Series: New Hampshire
An excellent overview of recreational areas in the entire state, I find it very useful when reading about an area that I am not familiar with. Printed on waterproof material, 4" by 9" folded, $8.95
Maps of the White Mountain National Forest
Here I will describe maps that cover all (or most) of the White Mountains, in the order in which I use them.
AMC Maps
These are my constant hiking companions! They are available as a set of three paper maps (included with White Mountain Guide) or four Tyvec maps (sold separately). The set of 4 maps consists of:
- Map 1: Presidential Range, with a large-scale inset of the Northern Presidentials along with general hiking info, phone numbers and resources on the reverse side.
- Map 2: Franconia/Pemigewasset, with larger-scale maps of Franconia Notch and Waterville Valley on the reverse side.
- Maps 3 and 4: Crawford Notch-Sandwich Range and Moosilauke-Kinsman.
- Maps 5 and 6: Carter-Range-Evans Notch and North Country-Mahoosuc.
They all share the same features, except for the scale. For the paper set maps 1 and 2 are combined, with the larger scale maps and the text on the reverse sides of the tyvec maps omitted. There is considerable overlap between maps.
- Dimensions (folded): 3½" by 4¾".
- Scale: 1:95,000, except for Presidentials, 1:47,500.
- Contour Interval: 100 feet.
- Coverage: Most of the hiking areas north of Rt 25 and 25A. The AT south of 25A is not covered, and the Nash Stream Forest is only covered slightly to the north of Percy Peaks.
- Price: $7.95 per map, or $27 for the set of four maps.
- Special Features: Accurate location of trails based on GPS data.
- What I like: These are my favorite hiking maps. I like the small size (they fit into the small pocket of my pouch), the accuracy of trails and the general lack of clutter.
- What I dislike: Most expensive (but worth it), would prefer larger scale, multiple maps make identifying distant peaks more difficult.
National Geographic (Trails Illustrated) Maps
A set of two maps covering the White Mountain National Forest printed on waterproof material:
- Franconia Notch/Lincoln
- Presidential Range/Gorham
The maps are both in the same format, with minimal overlap. They were produced in partnership with the AMC, and use the AMC GPS data for trails. Both share the same features:
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 9".
- Scale: 1:63,360.
- Contour Interval: 50 feet.
- Coverage: The whole AT from Hanover to Grafton Notch (AT south of the Dartmouth Skiway area is in an insert). To the south some parts of the Squam Lake trails are missing, to the north the entire Nash Stream Forest is missing.
- Price: $9.95 each.
- Special Features: Accurate location of trails based on the AMC GPS data, some Forest Service XC ski trails, summary information on trails.
- What I like: These have become my favorite maps at home. I like the accurate trails plus bigger scale than AMC maps.
- What I dislike: Cluttered, too big to fit in my pouch.
White Mountains Trail Map by Map Adventures
A single two sided map printed on waterproof material.
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 8".
- Scale: 1:70,000 on one side, 1:50,000 on the other side.
- Contour Interval: 20 meters.
- Coverage: Limited. To the west parts of the Kinsman Ridge Trail are missing, as is obviously the whole of Mount Moosilauke and the AT south of it. To the south the lower part of the Algonquin Trail is missing, as is the whole Squam Range. To the north parts of the Randolph paths are missing, as are the entire Kilkenny, Nash Stream Forest and Mahoosuc areas.
- Price: $9.95
- Special Features: Distances between trail junctions, viewpoints marked with stars.
- What I like: Price. The distances feature is very useful for those who do not carry the WMG while hiking (almost everyone!). Nice uncluttered look. A good map, but I own two better sets!
- What I dislike: Metric contours, different scales on the two sides.
DeLorme's Trail Map & Guide to the White Mountain National Forest
The newest (2003) edition is now on waterproof material, the whole map is on one side with very brief trail notes on the back.
- Dimensions (folded): 6¾" by 8".
- Scale: 1:100,000.
- Contour Interval: 100 feet.
- Coverage: East to Moosilauke (full coverage of that mountain, no coverage of the AT south of it). South cuts off Algonquin Trail and whole of Squam Range. North covers Kilkenny in insert, minimal coverage of Randolph paths, none of Mahoosucs.
- Price: $7.95.
- Special Features: Brief trail descriptions on back of map.
- What I like: Single map, excellent for identifying distant peaks. Also the map I use for redlining.
- What I dislike: Much too big for hiking, until recently paper only (even home copy gets worn out).
Forest Service Map of White Mountain National Forest
The official Forest Service map, printed on ordinary paper. Like all Forest Service maps it is not topographic (no contours), and has miscellaneous information on the back.
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 9".
- Scale: 1:126,720.
- Contour Interval: None.
- Coverage: Entire WMNF, partial coverage of Mahoosucs.
- Price: WMNF sells it for $6.00, retailers add a markup.
- Special Features: Some Forest Service roads and ski trails are shown.
- What I like: Nothing.
- What I dislike: Lack of contours makes it of dubious utility to hikers.
Winter Trails in the White Mountains
This map (which does not really fit in any section) shows many of the Forest Service XC ski trails, as well as a few hiking trails described as "suitable for skiing". It has three separate maps showing the Twin Mountain, Pinkham and trails on both sides of the Kancamagus Highway. Unfortunately it does not show the ski trails around Smart's Brook. It is printed on tyvec.
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 9".
- Scale: Varies between maps.
- Contour Interval: 100 feet.
- Coverage: See above.
- Price: $7.95.
- Special Features: Shows ski trails not shown on most maps.
- What I like: Best map for skiing on the major Forest Service trails.
- What I dislike: Does not show all the skiable old logging roads.
Local Maps
I have quite a large collection of local maps produced by various mountain clubs and trail associations. In the White Mountains they add little to what is found on the major maps, but south of the White Mountains they are the only source of accurate trail information (the trails shown of USGS quads often bear little resemblance to reality). I will list them in a very rough north to south order. When the sponsoring organization has a web site I give a link to it.
Cohos Trail Map
The Cohos Trail Association publishes a set of nine paper maps of the trail, which runs (or will run, it is very much a work in progress) from the southern boundary of Cohos County to the Canadian border.
- Dimensions (folded): 4½" by 6".
- Scale: 1:100,000.
- Contour Interval: 20 meters.
- Coverage: Entire Cohos Trail, plus proposed links to Canadian trails.
- Price: $12.95.
- What I like: Only map that covers trails north of Rt 110.
- What I dislike: Reproduction of maps not of very high quality.
Randolph Mountain Club Map
The full title is "Randolph Valley and the Northern Peaks of the Mount Washington Range". An outstanding map printed on tyvec. It is published by the Randolph Mountain Club both as a standalone map and in conjunction with their Randolph Paths guidebook.
- Dimensions (folded): 3½" by 5½".
- Scale: 1:31,680.
- Contour Interval: 50 feet.
- Coverage: South to Sphinx Col, east to Dolly Copp campground, north covers all RMC trails, west to Castle trailhead (lower part of Caps Ridge Trail missing). Inserts shows Starr King Trail and part of Kilkenny Ridge Trail to Mt. Waumbek and Owl's Head Trail and Martha's Mile to Owl's Head and Mt. Martha.
- Price: $5.00
- What I like: Excellent cartography, very clear and uncluttered, good scale for crowded trails. I always carry it when hiking in the northern Presidentials.
- What I dislike: Nothing to dislike.
Bradford Washburn's Map of the Presidential Range
A classic map by a great explorer and cartographer. Very accurate, the AMC uses it as its reference map for the area it covers, preferring it to the USGS maps. Printed on paper (the tyvec version is no longer available).
A good description of the ten year effort (1978-1988) to develop it is given in Appalachia, December 1990 and June 1991. The trails were surveyed to great accuracy using conventional (pre-GPS) surveying tools.
- Dimensions (folded): 4¾" by 8".
- Scale: 1:20,000
- Contour Interval: 50 feet, occasional intermediate contours (dashed) at 25 feet.
- Coverage: North to Rt 2, east to Dolly Copp campground, south to Mount Isolation, west to Mount Pierce.
- Price: $10.95.
- What I like: Scale, accuracy and beautiful cartography (printed in Switzerlan).
- What I dislike: Not very hiker friendly, the contours labels are a bit sparse, the detail at times overwhelming.
Bradford Washburn's Map of Tuckerman Ravine
A highly detailed map of Tuckerman Ravine, subtitled: "For Hikers, Skiers, Scientists."
- Dimensions (folded): 4¾" by 8".
- Scale: 1:5,000
- Contour Interval: 40 feet
- Coverage: North to Lion Head, east to fire road, south to Boott Spur, west to Tuckerman Junction.
- Price: $3.95
- Special Features: Immense detail
- What I like: Beautiful map!
- What I dislike: Not sure what it is really useful for.
AMC Pinkham Notch Area
Subtitle: "Includes hiking tips, safety information, and description of hiking and skiing trails."
- Dimensions (folded): 3½" by 4¾".
- Scale: 1:15,840
- Contour Interval: 40 feet
- Coverage: North to Lowe's Bald Spot, east to Square ledge, south to Glen Boulder, west to Hermit Lake.
- Price: $3.95
- Special Features: Shows skiing trails.
- What I like: Detailed map of area around Pinkham Notch.
- What I dislike: Not very useful for serious hikers.
WMNF Mountain Bike Map, Pemigewasset Ranger District
While it is designed for mountain bikers, I have found it very useful for snowshoeing or XC skiing as it shows many logging roads not clearly shown on other maps. Many routes are described on the back of the map. Printed on waterproof material.
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 9"
- Scale: 1:63,360
- Contour Interval: 20 meters
- Coverage: North to Garfield Ridge, east to Mount Carrigain, south to Squam Lake, west to East Haverhill.
- Price: WMNF sells it for $8.00, retailers add a markup.
- Special Features: Logging roads not shown on most other maps
- What I like: Coverage of logging roads.
- What I dislike: Huge size when unfolded.
Rob Brook Area Mountain Biking Trail Map
This map was designed by Larry Garland, and has much of the look and feel of the AMC maps. It is printed on waterproof material, and is suitable for skiers and snowshoers as well as for mountain bikers. Many routes are described on the back of the map.
- Dimensions (folded): 3¾;' by 5½"
- Scale: Not given, approximately 1¾" to the mile (about 1:36,000).
- Contour Interval: 100 feet
- Coverage: North to start of Sawyer Road, east to Albany Covered Bridge, south to slightly beyond Kanc and west to Lilly Pond.
- Price: $9.00
- Special Features: Old logging roads.
- What I like: Coverage of logging roads.
- What I dislike: Nothing
Waterville Valley Trail Network
Two sided map. On one side is a map of the XC ski area, showing groomed trails, ungroomed XC skiable trails and the start of many hiking trails. On the other side is a map of a much larger area, with hiking trails and ungroomed XC ski trails. It shows the WMNF XC ski trails around Smart's Brook, which are not shown on the AMC Winter Trails map.
- Dimensions (folded): 4½" by 8½"
- Scale: XC area: 1:15,000, wider area: 1:40,000
- Contour Interval: 100 feet (both sides)
- Coverage: XC area: North to Livermore Pass, east to Lost Pass, south to Noon Peak, west to downhill ski lodge. Wider map: North to Hancock Notch, east to Mounts Whiteface and Passaconaway, south to Guinea Pond, west to Mounts Dickey and Welch.
- Price:
- Special Features: Primitive XC ski trails.
- What I like: Good coverage of a region close to home.
- What I dislike: Paper, mine is showing wear!
Chatham Trails Association Map of the Cold River Valley and Evans Notch
A tyvec map of the area on both sides of Rt. 113, with elevation profiles of major trails on the back.
- Dimensions (folded): 4¼; by 4¾;
- Scale: Not given, roughly two inches to the mile (1:31,680)
- Contour Interval: 100 feet
- Coverage: North to The Roost, east to Caribou Mountain, south to Eastman Mountain, west to start of Black Angel and Moriah Brook trails.
- Price: $7.00
- Special Features: Elevation profiles of main trails on back of map.
- What I like: Good coverage of area.
- What I dislike: Nothing.
Chocorua Mountain Club Map of the Chocorua Region
This is a reprint of the old (pre-Larry Garland) AMC map, with a panorama from the summit drawn along the border.
- Dimensions (folded): 3¼" by 4¾"
- Scale: 1:60,000
- Contour Interval: 100 feet
- Coverage: North to Mount Tremont, east to junction of Rts. 16 and 112, south to Tamworth, west to Mount Whiteface.
- Price: ???
- Special Features: Panorama around the margins.
- What I like: Panorama.
- What I dislike: Nothing.
Wonalancet Outdoor Club map of the Sandwich Range
A tyvec map of the Sandwich Range, with short trail descriptions (including distances between junctions) on the back.
- Dimensions (folded): 3" by 5¾"
- Scale: 1:40,000
- Contour Interval: 100 feet
- Coverage: North to Kanc, east to summit of Mount Chocorua, south to Bennett Street, west almost to Smart's Brook trailhead.
- Price: $5.00
- Special Features: Distances between junctions on map, brief trail descriptions on back, viewpoints marked with stars.
- What I like: Distances between junctions.
- What I dislike: Nothing.
Bradford Washburn Map of Squam Range
Another beautiful map! Full coverage of Squam Range and Rattlesnake Mountain.
- Dimensions (folded): Flat map, roughly 26" by 27"
- Scale: 1:15,000
- Contour Interval: 20 feet
- Coverage: North to Beebe River Road, east to start of Ridgepole Trail, south to Squam Lake, west to Perch Pond.
- Price: $6.00
- Special Features: Very detailed.
- What I like: Beautiful map, very detailed.
- What I dislike: More map than is really needed.
Squam Lakes Association Squam Trail Map
A map printed on waterproof material covering the Squam Range, Red Hill and the southern approaches to Mount Sandwich.
- Dimensions (folded): 3" by 6"
- Scale: 1:40,000
- Contour Interval: 80 feet
- Coverage: North to Jennings Peak, east to Center Sandwich, south to southern shore of Squam lake, west to Cotton Mountain.
- Price: My copy comes with the Squam Trail Guide ($6.00), I do not know whether the map is sold separately.
- Special Features: Detailed insert (scale not given) of Rattlesnakes.
- What I like:
- What I dislike:
Map Adventures Vermont-New Hampshire Hiking Map
One side of this map has a collection of Vermont hiking maps, and on the other side are a pair of maps covering most of the AT from Hanover to Kinsman Notch.
- Dimensions (folded): 4" by 9"
- Scale: Not given, approximately one inch to the mile (1:63,360)
- Contour Interval: 20 meters
- Coverage: One map covers AT from Hanover to slightly before Rt 25 A, other one covers it going over Mount Moosilauke and includes Tunnel Brook Trail.
- Price: $4.95
- Special Features: Brief trail descriptions
- What I like: Coverage of AT south of Moosilauke
- What I dislike: Metric contours